Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Audio Visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil

https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v1i2.120

Authors

  • Idris Akademi Kebidanan Palu Sulawesi Tengah, Palu, Indonesia
  • Enggar Akademi Kebidanan Palu Sulawesi Tengah, Palu, Indonesia

Keywords:

Exclusive Breastfeeding, Audio Visual, Knowledge, Attitude

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a physiological process to provide optimal nutrition for babies and one of the first steps for humans to have a healthy and prosperous life. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still a big problem for the State of Indonesia. There are several ways that can be done to increase exclusive breastfeeding, one of which is health education. The use of video as a means of education is now starting to be developed in line with current technological advances. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Singgani Health Center. This research is a pre-experimental study with the design of one group pretest-posttest. The number of samples is 33 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the univariate analysis of data on pretest knowledge with good categories were 24 people (72.7%) and the poor categories were 9 people (27.3%) Knowledge of posttest with good categories as many as 21 people (63.6%) were less than 12 people (36.4%). The pretest attitude in the good category was 16 people (48.4%), the poor category was 17 people (51.6%). The posttest attitude in the good category was 21 people (63.6%) in the poor category of 12 people (36.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis of the knowledge of the pretest posttest knowledge (p-value 0.002). The posttest pretest attitude (p-value 0.363. The conclusion shows that there is the influence of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with video media on the knowledge of pregnant women in the Singgani Health. There is no effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the attitudes of pregnant women in the Singgani Health Center. The suggestion is that midwives are expected to further increase the use of increasingly developing technology, one of which is the use of audio visual to provide counseling

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

World Health Organization. Expert Consultation on the Optimal Duration of Exclusive Breastfeeding [Internet]. World Health Organization; 2001. Tersedia pada: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/67219/WHO_NHD_01.09.pdf?ua=1

Aminah TC, Ratnawati LY, Sulistiyani S. Perbedaan Status Gizi dan Status Infeksi Bayi (6-11 Bulan) yang Diberi ASI Eksklusif dengan yang Diberi Susu Formula (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjasa Kabupaten Jember) [The Differences of Nutritional Status and Infection Status beetwen Exclusive B. J Pustaka Kesehat [Internet]. 2014 [dikutip 15 Februari 2019];2(2):293–9. Tersedia pada: https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JPK/article/view/1788

Roesli U. Mengenal ASI Eksklusif. Jakarta: Trubus Agriwidya; 2005.

Soetjiningsih. ASI: Petunjuk untuk Tenaga Kesehatan. Jakarta: EGC; 1997.

Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan R.I.; 2014.

Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2012. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan R.I.; 2013.

Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2014. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan R.I.; 2015.

Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2015. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan R.I.; 2016.

Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah. Cakupan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif 2013. Palu; 2014.

Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah. Cakupan ASI Pemberian Eksklusif 2014. Palu; 2015.

Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah. Cakupan ASI Pemberian Eksklusif 2015. Palu; 2016.

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palu. Cakupan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif 2015. Palu; 2016.

Wicaksono D. Pengaruh Media Audio-Visual MP-Asi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu Baduta di Puskesmas Kelurahan Johar Baru. ETHOS (Jurnal Penelit dan Pengabdian) [Internet]. 30 Juni 2016;4(2):291. Tersedia pada: http://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/ethos/article/view/1974

Merdhika WAR, Mardji, Devi M. Pengaruh Penyuluhan ASI Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif dan Sikap Ibu Menyusui di Kecamatan Kanigoro Kabupaten Blitar. Teknol Dan Kejuru. 2014;37(1):65–72.

Setyawati K. Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui tentang ASI Eksklusif dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Tajuk Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang [Internet]. Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana; 2012. Tersedia pada: https://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/2749

Wawan A, Dewi M. Teori & Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia. Yogjakarta: Nuha Medika; 2010.

Wulansari I. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatna Tentang Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Dengan Media Video Terhadap Perilaku Ibu Di Kecamatan Tasikmadu Kabupaten Karanganyar. Stikes Kusuma Husada; 2014.

Yulianah N, Bahar B, Salam A. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Kepercayaan Ibu Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bonto Cani Kabupaten Bone Tahun 2013. Universitas Hasanuddin; 2013.

Published

2019-04-30

How to Cite

Idris, I., & Enggar, E. (2019). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Audio Visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Bidan Cerdas, 1(2), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v1i2.120

Issue

Section

Articles