Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan ASI Eksklusif dengan Stunting pada Baduta Usia 7-24 Bulan

https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v1i3.256

Authors

  • Nur Annisa a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:64:"Prodi D-IV Kebidanan, Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu";}
  • Sumiaty Sumiaty Prodi D-III Kebidanan Palu, Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu,
  • Henrietta Imelda Tondong Prodi D-IV Kebidanan, Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Keywords:

Early breastfeeding initiation, exclusive breastfeeding, stunting

Abstract

Stunting can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the implementation of initiation of early breastfeeding which is not appropriate and the provision of breast milk is not exclusive. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This type of research was an analytical survey with design cross-sectional. The sample in this study were two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months totaling 57 samples with sampling techniques namely proportional random sampling and data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that respondents who experienced stunting were 36.8% and not stunting 63.2%. Respondents who had early breastfeeding initiationn din not tend to experience stunting (79.2%), while respondents who received exclusive breastfeeding tended not to experience stunting (81.0%). The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting with the same p-value of 0.033 (α<0.05). The conclusion is that there was a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting. Suggestions for researchers and for health workers to maximize promote and implement early breastfeeding initiations and exclusive breastfeeding for mothers to prevent and minimize the incidence of stunting in children in the future.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ermalena. Indikator Kesehatan SDGs di Indonesia. In: Disampaikan dalam Diskusi Panel “Pengendalian Tembakau dan Tujuan Pembangunan Indonesia.” Balai Kartini; 2017. p. 12–4.
Afandi T. Siaran Pers Stunting Summit: Komitmen Bersama Turunkan Prevalensi Stunting di Indonesia. 2018.
WHO. Global Nutrition Targets 2025: Stunting Policy Brief. Geneva: WHO; 2014.
Kemenkes RI. Riskesdas 2013. Jakarta; 2013.
Kemenkes RI. Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta; 2018.
Dinkes Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Masalah dan Kinerja Program Gizi di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Palu; 2017.
Muchina E, Waithaka P. Relationship between breastfeeding practices and nutritional status of children aged 0-24 months in Nairobi, Kenya. Afr J Food Agric Nutr Dev. 2010;10(4):2358–78.
Sumiaty. Pengaruh Faktor Ibu dan Pola Menyusui Terhadap Stunting Baduta 6-23 Bulan di Kota Palu Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. J Ilm Bidan. 2017;2(2):1–8.
Fikawati S, Syafiq A, Karima K. Gizi Ibu dan Bayi. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers; 2016.
Uwiringiyimana V, Ocké MC, Amer S, Veldkamp A. Predictors of stunting with particular focus on complementary feeding practices: A cross-sectional study in the Northern Province of Rwanda. Nutrition. 2018;
Ni’mah K, Nadhiroh SR. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita. Media Gizi Indones. 2015;10(1):13–9.
Dinkes Kota Palu. Laporan Data Stunting Kota Palu Tahun 2018. Palu; 2018.
Irawan J. Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dan pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif DI RSUD Wangaya. Skala Husada. 2018;5(1):1–7.
Permadi MR, Hanim D, Kusnandar K, Indarto D. Risiko Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan dan Praktek ASI Eksklusif Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak 6-24 Bulan. Penelit Gizi Dan Makanan J Nutr Food Res. 2017;39(1).

Published

2019-08-31

How to Cite

Annisa, N., Sumiaty, S., & Tondong, H. I. . (2019). Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan ASI Eksklusif dengan Stunting pada Baduta Usia 7-24 Bulan. Jurnal Bidan Cerdas, 1(3), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v1i3.256

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 3 (2019)

Section

Articles
Copyright & Licensing

Copyright (c) 2019 Authors

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Bidan Cerdas agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License

You are free to:

  • Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.