Relationship between Waste Management and the Level of Fly Density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i4.1815

Authors

  • Maria Kanan Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk, Indonesia
  • Dwi Wahyu Balebu Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk, Indonesia
  • Bambang Dwicahya Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk, Indonesia
  • Reflin Mamitoho Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Tompotika Luwuk, Indonesia

Keywords:

Waste management, Fly density, Restaurant

Abstract

The existence of waste can have an impact on public health because it becomes a means and source of transmission of various disease agents. The indirect effect of waste on health can be due to vector-borne disease agents that multiply in the waste. Buried waste can be used by flies as a breeding ground. This study aims to analyze the relationship between waste management and the level of fly density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City. This was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design, namely by analyzing the relationship between waste management and the level of fly density at Kadompe Restaurants. The study population was all Kadompe Restaurants located on Maahas Coast in Luwuk City, Central Sulawesi Province as many as 33 restaurants. The study samples involved 26 restaurants which were selected using purposive sampling based on certain consideration, namely restaurants that were still active. The instrument for measuring Fly Density was a fly grill by referring to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 50 of 2017. Data on waste management included sorting, container, transportation that were collected by direct observation at the Food Stall based on the observation sheet provided in accordance with Law no. 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management. Data were analyzed using chi-square test with α ≤ 0.05. The results of the study statistically showed the values regarding waste sorting (p=0.382; RP= 1.071; 95% CI=0.936-1.227), waste container (p=0.713; RP=1.045; 95% CI=0.958-1.141), and waste transportation (p=0.234; RP=0.909; 95% CI=0.754-1.096). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there was no relationship between waste sorting, container and transportation with the level of fly density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City. The Agency for the Environment (DLH) should be able to transport waste every day from Kadompe Restaurants located on Maahas coast in Luwuk City.

References

Kristanti I, Banowati L, Herawati C, Thohir T, Faridasari I. Hubungan pengelolaan sampah dengan tingkat kepadatan lalat di tempat penampungan sementara (TPS). Jurnal Kesehatan. 2021 Jun 22;12(1):9-16.https://doi.org/10.38165/jk.v12i1.230.

Yin JH, Kelly PJ, Wang C. Flies as vectors and potential sentinels for bacterial pathogens and antimicrobial resistance: a review. Veterinary Sciences. 2022 Jun 16;9(6):300. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9060300

Kanan M. Isolasi dan Identifikasi Biokimiawi Bakteri Patogen pada Saluran Pencernaan Lalat Hijau (Chryzomya megachepala): Isolation and Biochemical Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria In the Green Flies Digestive Tract (Chryzomya Megachepala). Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal. 2019 Jun 30;10(1):31-40. https://doi.org/10.51888/phj.v10i1.6.

Kanan M, Salaki C, Mokosuli YS. Molecular Identification of Bacterial species from Musca domesfica L. and Chrysomya megachepala L. Luwuk City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2020;14(2):1595-607. https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.14.2.58

Zhang Y, Li J, Ma Z, Shan C, Gao X. Multiple mutations and overexpression of the MdaE7 carboxylesterase gene associated with male-linked malathion resistance in housefly, Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae). Scientific Reports. 2018 Jan 9;8(1):224. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17325-x.

Zhou SX, Wang LP, Liu MY, Zhang HY, Lu QB, Shi LS, Ren X, Wang YF, Lin SH, Zhang CH, Geng MJ. Characteristics of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli among patients with acute diarrhea in China, 2009‒2018. Journal of Infection. 2021 Oct 1;83(4):424-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2021.08.001

Khan JR, Hossain MB, Chakraborty PA, Mistry SK. Household drinking water E. coli contamination and its associated risk with childhood diarrhea in Bangladesh. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2022 May;29(21):32180-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-18460-9

Husin, H. Identifikasi Kepadatan Lalat Di Perumahan Yang Berada Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Air Sebakul Kecamatan Selebar Kota Bengkulu. Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 2018; 5(1):80-7. https://doi.org/10.37676/jnph.v5i1.603.

Magdalena, A. Mekanisme Penularan Penyakit oleh Lalat. Jakarta: Sehati Intermedia; 2019.

Andiarsa D. Lalat: Vektor yang Terabaikan Program?. Balaba: Jurnal Litbang Pengendalian Penyakit Bersumber Binatang Banjarnegara. 2018 Dec 14:201-14. https://doi.org/10.22435/blb.v14i2.67.

Kementerian Kesehatan. Permenkes No. 50 Tahun 2017 Tentang Standar Baku Mutu Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Persyaratan Kesehatan Untuk Vektor Dan Binatang Pembawa Penyakit Serta Pengendaliannya. Ber Negara Republik Indones. 2017.

Wulandari DA, Saraswati LD, Martini M. Pengaruh Variasi Warna Kuning Pada Fly Grill Terhadap Kepadatan Lalat (Studi Di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Tambak Lorok Kota Semarang) Effect Of Variation The Color Yellow On Fly Grill To Density Of Flies (Study At Fish Ouction Place Tambak Lorok Semarang Cit. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2017 Dec 13;3(3):130-40.

Presiden Republik Indonesia. Undang-undang (UU) tentang Pengelolaan Sampah. 2008

Kasiono, AM., Umboh, JM., & Boky, H.B. Hubungan Antara Sanitasi Dasar Dengan Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat Di Rumah Makan Pasar Tuminting Kota Manado. 2016; 1-10

Wardaningrum E. Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri ( SMAN ) Wilayah Kabupaten Madiun Oleh : Ervianwardaningrum Peminatan Kesehatan Lingkungan Program Studi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun. 2019;

Saryono A. Metodologi penelitian kualitatif dalam bidang kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika. 2010.

Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Republik Indonesia. Permen PU Nomor 3/PRT/M/ 2013 tentang Penyelenggaraan Prasarana dan Sarana Persampahan dalam Penanganan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Sampah Sejenis Sampah Rumah Tangga. Permen PU Nomor 3/PRT/M/ 2013 [Internet]. 2013;Nomor 65(879):2004–6. Available from: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/144707/permen-pupr-no-03prtm2013-tahun-2013

Octavianingsih L. Hubungan Pengelolaan Sampah dengan Kepadatan Lalat di Warung Makan Pasar Kebayoran Lama, Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2022. Skripsi, 2022.

Syahputro AS. Hubungan Pengelolaan Sampah Dengan Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat di Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Kota Madiun. Skripsi, 2018.

Kepmenkes Republik Indonesia Nomor 1098/MENKES/SK/VII/2003 tentang Persyaratan Hygiene Sanitasi Rumah Makan dan Restoran.

Afrilia EN, Wispriyono B. Hubungan Kondisi Rumah dan Kepadatan Lalat di Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah. Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2017;11(2):99-104.

Putri GG & Dewi, Y. K. Praktik Higiene Perorangan dan Sanitasi Warung Pecel Tumpang di Kota Kediri. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2017;13(2):155-162.

Novitry F, Lilia D, Harto T. Analisis Hubungan Sanitasi Dasar Dengan Angka Kepadatan Lalat Pada Warung Makan Di Pasar Atas Baturaja Tahun 2021. Journal Of Safety And Health. 2021 Dec 1;1(2):19-28.

Published

2023-02-28

How to Cite

Kanan, M., Balebu, D. W. ., Dwicahya, B. ., & Mamitoho, R. . (2023). Relationship between Waste Management and the Level of Fly Density at Kadompe Restaurants in Luwuk City . Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 16(4), 467–473. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i4.1815

Issue

Section

Original Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.