Effectiveness of Family Empowerment towards Diet Compliance and Family Independence in Caring for Family Members with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Compliance or Adherence Dietary, Family Empowerment, Theory of Planned BehaviorAbstract
Diabetes mellitus has now become a major problem in non-communicable diseases whose prevalence continues to increase. Lack of family independence and client non-compliance with the diet program greatly affects blood sugar levels. This study needs to evaluate the effectiveness of family empowerment towards diet compliance and family independence in caring for family members with diabetes mellitus. A systematic review searched five electronic databases (Scopus, sciencedirect, pubmed, research gate, and google scholar) with the last ten years (2011-2021). The quality of the articles used in this study was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline. The prism protocol is also used to review each journal. We found 15 studies out of a total of 5,865 studies that discussed family empowerment in increasing family independence and dietary adherence in family members suffering from diabetes mellitus. Family empowerment is one method that is quite effective in increasing family independence and adherence to diet programs. There are six articles (40%) that state that planned behavior theory is effective in increasing family independence and dietary adherence to family members suffering from diabetes mellitus. From all the articles analyzed, there are several effective theories to empower families to change the behavior of family independence and individual diet compliance, namely the theory of planned behavior. However, this study is not strong enough to provide an assessment that family empowerment based on the theory of planned behavior and empowerment is the best way to increase independence, therefore further research is needed.
References
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19. Ayele AA, Emiru YK, Tiruneh SA, Ayele BA, Gebremariam AD, Tegegn HG. Level of adherence to dietary recommendations and barriers among type 2 diabetic patients : a cross-sectional study in an Ethiopian hospital. 2018;7:1–7.
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21. Mogre V, Johnson NA, Tzelepis F, Shaw J, Paul C. Adherence to self-care behaviours and associated barriers in type 2 diabetes patients of low-and middle-income countries : a systematic review protocol. 2017;1–6.
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23. Rathish D, Hemachandra R, Premadasa T, Ramanayake S, Rasangika C, Roshiban R, et al. Comparison of medication adherence between type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who pay for their medications and those who receive it free : a rural Asian experience. 2019;9:1–8.
24. Macedo MML, Cortez DN, Santos JC dos, Reis IA, Torres H de C. Adherence to self-care practices and empowerment of people with diabetes mellitus: A randomized clinical trial. Rev da Esc Enferm. 2017;51:1–8.
25. Sami W, Alabdulwahhab KM, Hamid MRA, Alasbali TA, Alwadani F Al, Ahmad MS. Dietary knowledge among adults with type 2 diabetes—kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(3).
26. Tang TS, Funnell MM, Sinco B, Spencer MS, Heisler M. Peer-led, empowerment-based approach to self-management efforts in diabetes (PLEASED): A randomized controlled trial in an African American community. Ann Fam Med. 2015;13:S27–35.
27. Lin CY, Cheung MKT, Hung ATF, Poon PKK, Chan SCC, Chan CCH. Can a modified theory of planned behavior explain the effects of empowerment education for people with type 2 diabetes? Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab. 2020;11:1–12.
28. Dilekler İ, Doğulu C, Bozo Ö. A test of theory of planned behavior in type II diabetes adherence: The leading role of perceived behavioral control. Curr Psychol. 2019;
29. Trevisan DD, São-João T, Cornélio M, Jannuzzi F, de Sousa MR, Rodrigues R, et al. Effect of an ‘implementation intention’ intervention on adherence to oral anti-diabetic medication in Brazilians with type 2 diabetes. Patient Educ Couns. 2020;103(3):582–8.
30. Wongrith P. Predicting diabetic self-care management based on the theory of planned behavior among elderly with type 2 diabetes in Thailand. Diabetes Mellit. 2019;22(4):367–76.
31. Al-Amer R, Ramjan L, Glew P, Randall S, Salamonson Y. Self-Efficacy, Depression, and Self-Care Activities in Adult Jordanians with Type 2 Diabetes: The Role of Illness Perception. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2016;37(10):744–55.
32. Sweileh WM, Zyoud SH, Abu RJ, Deleq MI, Enaia MI. Influence of patients ’ disease knowledge and beliefs about medicines on medication adherence : findings from a cross-sectional survey among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Palestine. 2014;1–8.
33. Ting CY, Ahmad S, Adruce Z, Hassali MA, Ting H, Lim CJ, et al. Correction to : Effectiveness and sustainability of a structured group-based educational program ( MEDIHEALTH ) in improving medication adherence among Malay patients with underlying type 2 diabetes mellitus in Sarawak State of Malaysia : study protocol o. 2019;19–20.
34. Yuk E, Wan F, Siu C, Fung C, King C, Wong H. Effectiveness of a multidisciplinary risk assessment and management programme — diabetes mellitus ( RAMP-DM ) on patient-reported outcomes. Endocrine. 2017;416–26.
35. Wong CKH, Lam CLK, Wan EYF, Chan AKC, Frank CHP, William WKC. Evaluation of patient-reported outcomes data in structured diabetes education intervention : 2-year follow-up data of patient empowerment programme. Endocrine. 2016;422–32.
36. Yasmin F, Nahar N, Banu B, Ali L, Sauerborn R, Souares A. The influence of mobile phone-based health reminders on patient adherence to medications and healthy lifestyle recommendations for effective management of diabetes type 2 : a randomized control trial in Dhaka , Bangladesh. 2020;1–12.
37. Rumaseuw R, Berliana SM, Nursalam N, Efendi F, Pradanie R, Rachmawati PD, et al. Factors Affecting Husband Participation in Antenatal Care Attendance and Delivery. In: M.A. R, editor. 3rd International Conference on Tropical and Coastal Region Eco Development 2017 [Internet]. Badan Pusat Statistik, Supiori District of Papua Province, Indonesia: Institute of Physics Publishing; 2018. Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85043685035&doi=10.1088%2F1755-1315%2F116%2F1%2F012012&partnerID=40&md5=8ddc4c8cf33a374c97a6f6db26d49fb8
38. Ulrich D, Smeets R, Unglaub F, Wöltje M, Pallua N. Effect of oxidized regenerated cellulose/collagen matrix on proteases in wound exudate of patients with diabetic foot ulcers. J Wound, Ostomy Cont Nurs. 2011;38(5):522–8.
39. Kassahun T, Gesesew H, Mwanri L, Eshetie T. Diabetes related knowledge , self-care behaviours and adherence to medications among diabetic patients in Southwest Ethiopia : a cross-sectional survey. BMC Endocr Disord. 2016;1–11.
40. Saryono S, Taufik A, Proverawati A, Efendi F. Dietary supplementation of Phoenix dactylifera L. Seeds decreases pro-inflammatory mediators in CCl4-induced rats. J HerbMed Pharmacol [Internet]. 2019;8(3):212–7. Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068372230&doi=10.15171%2Fjhp.2019.31&partnerID=40&md5=51645bd8ff9986584361e91dd991024d
41. Firmansyah Y. Pemberdayaan anak sekolah guna mewujudkan tangguh bencana tanah longsor melalui sosialisasi, di kecamatan Simpenan, kabupaten Sukabumi. J Univ Padjadjaran. 2017;1(1):6–9.
42. Goharshenasan P, Amini S, Atria A, Abtahi H, Khorasani G. Topical application of honey on surgical wounds: A randomized clinical trial. Forsch Komplementarmed. 2016;23(1):12–5.
2. Ricci E, Cutting KF. Evaluating a native collagen matrix dressing in the treatment of chronic wounds of different aetiologies: A case series. J Wound Care. 2016;25(11):670–8.
3. Hasanah U, Makhfudli M, Ni’Mah L, Efendi F, Aurizki GE. Peer Group Support on the Treatment Adherence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. In: 4th International Conference on Tropical and Coastal Region Eco Development, ICTCRED 2018 [Internet]. Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia: Institute of Physics Publishing; 2019. Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068105407&doi=10.1088%2F1755-1315%2F246%2F1%2F012033&partnerID=40&md5=d480ebda42bd8f94c5fd88badd5f2690
4. Efendi F, Nursalam N, Kurniati A, Gunawan J. Nursing qualification and workforce for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Economic Community. Nurs Forum [Internet]. 2018;53(2):197–203. Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85047847542&doi=10.1111%2Fnuf.12243&partnerID=40&md5=fed74a9b51b97efc8394ea857b19dbbf
5. Cortez DN, Reis IA, Torres C. Adherence to self-care practices and empowerment of people with diabetes mellitus : a randomized clinical trial *. 2017;1–8.
6. WHO. Profil of Indonesia [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2019 Aug 28]. Available from: https://www.who.int/nmh/countries/idn_en.pdf
7. Sami W, Alabdulwahhab KM, Rashid M, Hamid A, Alasbali TA, Alwadani F Al, et al. Dietary Knowledge among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes — Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
8. Tang TS. Peer-Led, Empowerment-Based Approach to Self-Man- agement Efforts in Diabetes (PLEASED): A Randomized Controlled Trial in an African American Community. 2015;27–35.
9. Guénette L, Breton MC, Guillaumie L, Lauzier S, Grégoire JP, Moisan J. Psychosocial factors associated with adherence to non-insulin antidiabetes treatments. J Diabetes Complications [Internet]. 2016;30(2):335–42. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.10.016
10. Varming AR, Rasmussen LB, Husted GR, Olesen K, Grønnegaard C, Willaing I. Improving empowerment, motivation, and medical adherence in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial of a patient-centered intervention. Patient Educ Couns. 2019;102(12):2238–45.
11. Gao M, Chen X, Sun X, Wang F, Fan L, Sun X. Predicting stage of exercise among patients with type 2 diabetes: A test of the extended theory of planned behavior. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2020;14:277–85.
12. Donizetti D, São-joão T, Cornélio M, Jannuzzi F, Rui M, Sousa D, et al. Patient Education and Counseling Effect of an ‘ implementation intention ’ intervention on adherence to oral anti-diabetic medication in Brazilians with type 2 diabetes. 2019;
13. Seaborn C, Suther S, Lee T, Kiros GE, Becker A, Campbell E, et al. Utilizing genomics through family health history with the theory of planned behavior: Prediction of type 2 diabetes risk factors and preventive behavior in an African American Population in Florida. Public Health Genomics. 2016;19(2):69–80.
14. Zomahoun HTV, Moisan J, Lauzier S, Guillaumie L, Grégoire JP, Guénette L. Predicting Noninsulin Antidiabetic Drug Adherence Using a Theoretical Framework Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes. Med (United States). 2016;95(15):1–10.
15. Kueh YC, Morris T, Borkoles E, Shee H. Modelling of diabetes knowledge, attitudes, self-management, and quality of life: A cross-sectional study with an Australian sample. Health Qual Life Outcomes [Internet]. 2015;13(1):1–11. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12955-015-0303-8
16. Laopoulou F, Kelesi M, Fasoi G, Vasilopoulos G, Polikandrioti M. Perceived Social Support in Individuals with Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Cross-sectional Survey. J Wound, Ostomy Cont Nurs. 2020;47(1):65–71.
17. Sugiyama T, Steers WN, Wenger NS, Duru OK, Mangione CM. Effect of a community-based diabetes self- management empowerment program on mental health-related quality of life : a causal mediation analysis from a randomized controlled trial. 2015;1–9.
18. Bays HE, Bazata DD, Clark NG, Iii JRG, Green AJ, Lewis SJ, et al. Prevalence of self-reported diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and associated risk factors in a national survey in the US population : SHIELD ( Study to Help Improve Early evaluation and management of risk factors Leading to Diabetes ). 2004;9:1–9.
19. Ayele AA, Emiru YK, Tiruneh SA, Ayele BA, Gebremariam AD, Tegegn HG. Level of adherence to dietary recommendations and barriers among type 2 diabetic patients : a cross-sectional study in an Ethiopian hospital. 2018;7:1–7.
20. Lourdes M De, Zille B. Study of influence of a model guidance about the laboratory tests and disease in knowledge and self-management of patients with type 2 DM. 2015;7(Suppl 1):1–2.
21. Mogre V, Johnson NA, Tzelepis F, Shaw J, Paul C. Adherence to self-care behaviours and associated barriers in type 2 diabetes patients of low-and middle-income countries : a systematic review protocol. 2017;1–6.
22. Nguyen KT, Thanh B, Diep T, Nguyen VDK, Lam H Van, Tran KQ. A cross-sectional study to evaluate diabetes management , control and complications in 1631 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Vietnam ( DiabCare Asia ). 2020;40(March):70–9.
23. Rathish D, Hemachandra R, Premadasa T, Ramanayake S, Rasangika C, Roshiban R, et al. Comparison of medication adherence between type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who pay for their medications and those who receive it free : a rural Asian experience. 2019;9:1–8.
24. Macedo MML, Cortez DN, Santos JC dos, Reis IA, Torres H de C. Adherence to self-care practices and empowerment of people with diabetes mellitus: A randomized clinical trial. Rev da Esc Enferm. 2017;51:1–8.
25. Sami W, Alabdulwahhab KM, Hamid MRA, Alasbali TA, Alwadani F Al, Ahmad MS. Dietary knowledge among adults with type 2 diabetes—kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(3).
26. Tang TS, Funnell MM, Sinco B, Spencer MS, Heisler M. Peer-led, empowerment-based approach to self-management efforts in diabetes (PLEASED): A randomized controlled trial in an African American community. Ann Fam Med. 2015;13:S27–35.
27. Lin CY, Cheung MKT, Hung ATF, Poon PKK, Chan SCC, Chan CCH. Can a modified theory of planned behavior explain the effects of empowerment education for people with type 2 diabetes? Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab. 2020;11:1–12.
28. Dilekler İ, Doğulu C, Bozo Ö. A test of theory of planned behavior in type II diabetes adherence: The leading role of perceived behavioral control. Curr Psychol. 2019;
29. Trevisan DD, São-João T, Cornélio M, Jannuzzi F, de Sousa MR, Rodrigues R, et al. Effect of an ‘implementation intention’ intervention on adherence to oral anti-diabetic medication in Brazilians with type 2 diabetes. Patient Educ Couns. 2020;103(3):582–8.
30. Wongrith P. Predicting diabetic self-care management based on the theory of planned behavior among elderly with type 2 diabetes in Thailand. Diabetes Mellit. 2019;22(4):367–76.
31. Al-Amer R, Ramjan L, Glew P, Randall S, Salamonson Y. Self-Efficacy, Depression, and Self-Care Activities in Adult Jordanians with Type 2 Diabetes: The Role of Illness Perception. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2016;37(10):744–55.
32. Sweileh WM, Zyoud SH, Abu RJ, Deleq MI, Enaia MI. Influence of patients ’ disease knowledge and beliefs about medicines on medication adherence : findings from a cross-sectional survey among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Palestine. 2014;1–8.
33. Ting CY, Ahmad S, Adruce Z, Hassali MA, Ting H, Lim CJ, et al. Correction to : Effectiveness and sustainability of a structured group-based educational program ( MEDIHEALTH ) in improving medication adherence among Malay patients with underlying type 2 diabetes mellitus in Sarawak State of Malaysia : study protocol o. 2019;19–20.
34. Yuk E, Wan F, Siu C, Fung C, King C, Wong H. Effectiveness of a multidisciplinary risk assessment and management programme — diabetes mellitus ( RAMP-DM ) on patient-reported outcomes. Endocrine. 2017;416–26.
35. Wong CKH, Lam CLK, Wan EYF, Chan AKC, Frank CHP, William WKC. Evaluation of patient-reported outcomes data in structured diabetes education intervention : 2-year follow-up data of patient empowerment programme. Endocrine. 2016;422–32.
36. Yasmin F, Nahar N, Banu B, Ali L, Sauerborn R, Souares A. The influence of mobile phone-based health reminders on patient adherence to medications and healthy lifestyle recommendations for effective management of diabetes type 2 : a randomized control trial in Dhaka , Bangladesh. 2020;1–12.
37. Rumaseuw R, Berliana SM, Nursalam N, Efendi F, Pradanie R, Rachmawati PD, et al. Factors Affecting Husband Participation in Antenatal Care Attendance and Delivery. In: M.A. R, editor. 3rd International Conference on Tropical and Coastal Region Eco Development 2017 [Internet]. Badan Pusat Statistik, Supiori District of Papua Province, Indonesia: Institute of Physics Publishing; 2018. Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85043685035&doi=10.1088%2F1755-1315%2F116%2F1%2F012012&partnerID=40&md5=8ddc4c8cf33a374c97a6f6db26d49fb8
38. Ulrich D, Smeets R, Unglaub F, Wöltje M, Pallua N. Effect of oxidized regenerated cellulose/collagen matrix on proteases in wound exudate of patients with diabetic foot ulcers. J Wound, Ostomy Cont Nurs. 2011;38(5):522–8.
39. Kassahun T, Gesesew H, Mwanri L, Eshetie T. Diabetes related knowledge , self-care behaviours and adherence to medications among diabetic patients in Southwest Ethiopia : a cross-sectional survey. BMC Endocr Disord. 2016;1–11.
40. Saryono S, Taufik A, Proverawati A, Efendi F. Dietary supplementation of Phoenix dactylifera L. Seeds decreases pro-inflammatory mediators in CCl4-induced rats. J HerbMed Pharmacol [Internet]. 2019;8(3):212–7. Available from: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068372230&doi=10.15171%2Fjhp.2019.31&partnerID=40&md5=51645bd8ff9986584361e91dd991024d
41. Firmansyah Y. Pemberdayaan anak sekolah guna mewujudkan tangguh bencana tanah longsor melalui sosialisasi, di kecamatan Simpenan, kabupaten Sukabumi. J Univ Padjadjaran. 2017;1(1):6–9.
42. Goharshenasan P, Amini S, Atria A, Abtahi H, Khorasani G. Topical application of honey on surgical wounds: A randomized clinical trial. Forsch Komplementarmed. 2016;23(1):12–5.
Published
2021-05-31
How to Cite
Angga Miftakhul Nizar, Kusnanto, & Lilik Herawati. (2021). Effectiveness of Family Empowerment towards Diet Compliance and Family Independence in Caring for Family Members with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 15(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v15i1.435
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