Penerapan Terapi Psikoreligius Dzikir Terhadap Kontrol Halusinasi Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran DiRumah Sakit Madani Palu
Keywords:
Auditory Hallucinations, Psychoreligious Dhikr TherapyAbstract
Introduction : Schizophrenia is a major disorder in thought processes and disharmony between thought processes, affect and emotions. Schizophrenia has the main symptom of decreased sensory perception, namely hallucinations. Hallucinations consist of several kinds, one of which is auditory hallucinations. Auditory hallucinations are hearing voices or complete conversations between two or more people in which the client is asked to do something. The purpose of this study was to apply psychoreligious dhikr therapy to the control of hallucinations in the care of patients with auditory hallucinations at Madani Hospital Palu. Research method: Descriptive research with a case study approach. Results: Respondents were able to control hallucinations by rebuking hallucinations, conversing with other people, performing scheduled activities especially psychoreligious therapy and teaching patients to take medication correctly independently, when evaluating the patient said he could control hallucinations independently. Conclusion: The application of dhikr psychoreligious therapy can control hallucinations in hallucinating patients at Madani Hospital Palu.
References
Akbar, A., & Rahayu, D. A. (2021). Terapi Psikoreligius: Dzikir Pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran. Ners Muda, 2(2), 66. https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v2i2.6286
Damaiyanti, & Mukhripah. (2014). Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa. Bandung: Refika Aditama.
Devita, Y., & Hendriyani, H. (2020). Terapi Al-Quran Dalam Mengontrol Halusinasi Pendengar Pada Pasien Skizofrenia. Jurnal Kesehatan, 11(2), 111–114. https://doi.org/10.35730/jk.v11i2.429
Emulyani, E., & Herlambang. (2020). Pengaruh Terapi Zikir Terhadap Penurunan Tanda Dan Gejala Halusinasi Pada Pasien Halusinasi. Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(1), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.36763/healthcare.v9i1.60
Erviana, I., & Hargiana, G. (2018). Aplikasi Asuhan Keperawatan Generalis Dan Psikoreligius Pada Klien Gangguan Sensori Persepsi: Halusinasi Penglihatan Dan Pendengaran. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 2(2), 114–123. https://doi.org/10.37294/jrkn.v2i2.106
Gasril, P., Suryani, S., & Sasmita, H. (2020). Pengaruh Terapi Psikoreligious: Dzikir dalam Mengontrol Halusinasi Pendengaran Pada Pasien Skizofrenia yang Muslim di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 20(3), 821. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v20i3.1063
Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Laporan Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Retrieved from https://www.litbang.kemkes.go.id/laporan-riset-kesehatan-dasar-riskesdas/
Madepan, M. M., Sari, J., & Damayanti, D. (2021). Penerapan Terapi Psikoreligius : Zikir Terhadap Tanda dan Gejala Serta Kemampuan Mengatasi Halusinasi. Madago Nursing Journal, 2(1), 22–26. https://doi.org/10.33860/mnj.v2i1.379
Pardede, J. A., & Laia, B. (2020). Penurunan Gejalan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan pada Pasien Skizofrenia Melalui Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 3(3), 291–300. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.32584/jikj.v3i3.621
S, S. (2015). Pengalaman Penderita Skizofrenia tentang Proses Terjadinya Halusinasi Suryani. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v1i1.46
Sari, C. A. K., Mubarok, A. S., Isa, U. F., Rinjani, S. D., & Fatunnafisah, M. (2021). Gambaran Kecemasan Orang Tua dalam Proses Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 8(2), 191–201. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30998/fjik.v8i2.9189
Sumartyawati, N. M. (2019). Efektivitas Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Stimulasi Persepsi Dan Terapi Religius Terhadap Frekuensi Halusinasi. PrimA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.47506/jpri.v5i1.134
Yosep, I. (2014). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Jiwa. Jakarta: PT Refika Aditama.
Zainuddin, R., & Hashari, R. (2019). Efektifitas Murotal Terapi Terhadap Kemandirian Mengontrol Halusinasi Pendengaran. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 4(Edisi Khusus), 12–16.
Zelika, A. A., & Dermawan, D. (2015). Kajian Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Halusinasi Pendengaran Pada Sdr . D Di Ruang Nakula Rsjd Surakarta. Profesi, 12(2), 8–15
