Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Anak Hospitalisasi Yang Megalami Gangguan Pola Tidur Menggunakan Teknik Sleep Hygiene

https://doi.org/10.33860/mnj.v2i2.726

Authors

  • JUPRI KARTONO a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:42:"Sekoalh Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti";}
  • Dewi Damayanti
  • Mar’atun Nufus Sholihah

Keywords:

Gangguan pola tidur, Hospitalisasi, Terapi sleep hygiene

Abstract

Hospitalization is a condition that destroys children living in a hospital, undergoing therapy and treatment for a reason that is planned or an emergency. Hospitalization has been shown to cause restless sleep disorders, the client's inability to get a comfortable position and pain is the most common cause of sleep rest disorder. Sleep Hygiene Therapy is a term used to describe good sleep habits or patterns. Sleep Hygiene as a non-pharmacological therapy for sleep disorders, promotes the formation of sleep routines, good and quality sleep patterns. This study aims to determine and analyze the quality of sleep after applying sleep hygiene to school-age children undergoing hospitalization. The method in this study is applied research involving 2 subjects. The results showed that after being given sleep hygiene therapy in children who experienced sleep patterns during hospitalization in both respondents there was a change in sleep quality from severe sleep pattern disorders to mild. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of sleep hygiene intervention on the problem of sleep pattern disorders in school-age children undergoing hospitalization.

References

Agustiyaningsih, S. 2017. Hubungan Stress Hospitalisasi dengan Perubahan Tidur Pasien Anak Usia Prasekolah di RSKIA PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Skripsi. Universitas Aisyiah Yogyakarta.
Ahsan., R.E. Kapti, dan S.A. Putri. 2015. Pengaruh Terapi Sleep Hygiene Terhadap Gangguan Tidur Anak Usia Sekolah yang Menjalani Hospitalisasi. Junral Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya 6 (1).
Butkov, N & Teofilo L. & Lee-Chiong. (2007). Fundamentals of sleep technology. New York: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Craven, F & Constance, J. (2000). Fundamentals of Nursing Human Health and Function. Fourth Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Guyton, A.C., & Hall, J.E. (2008). Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Edisi 11. Jakarta: EGC
Hidayat, A.A. 2009. Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia. Salemba Medika. Jakarta.
Koran Radar. 2016. Atasi Susah Tidur degan Sleep Hygiene. 18 Desember. Halaman 9. Surabaya.
Kazemi, S., Ghazimoghaddam, K., Besharat, S., & Kashani, L. (2012). Music and anxiety in hospitalized children. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. Vol 6(1), 94-96
Mendri, N.K. dan Prayogi, A.S. 2017. Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Anak Sakit & Bayi Resioko Tinggi. Pustaka Baru Press.Yogyakarta.
Nursondang, S., Setiawati, dan R. Eliya. 2015. Hubungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi pada Anak Usia Prasekolah. Jurnal Kesehatan Holistik. 9 (2).
Potter dan Perry. 2010. Fundamental Keperawatan. Edisi 7. EGC. Jakarta.
Tan, E., Healey, D., Gray, A.R., & Galland, B.C. (2012).Sleep hygiene intervention for youth aged 10 to 18 years with problematic sleep: a before-after pilot study. BMC Pediatrics. 12: 189

Published

2022-01-12

Issue

Section

Case Study