Edukasi Pembuatan Menu PMT Berbasis Pangan Lokal pada Kader Posyandu Puskesmas Mekar Mukti
Education on Making PMT Menu based on Local Food In Mekar Mukti Posyandu Cadres
Keywords:
pemberian makanan tambahan, demonstrasi, pangan lokalAbstract
Stunting is a problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake that lasts a long time so that it can lead to delays in children's brain, physical and motor development. Mekar Mukti is one of twenty-three villages with a priority locus for handling stunting reduction interventions in 2021. One of the efforts that can be made to accelerate stunting reduction is through the provision of adequate food for toddlers. The purpose of this activity is to provide education on the manufacture of PMT (Supplementary Food Provision) based on local food to Posyandu cadres at the Mekar Mukti Health Center. The method used is a demonstration of making pakcoy pancakes as an alternative to toddler snacks. The activity was attended by 18 Posyandu cadres in the Mekar Mukti Health Center area. The stages carried out from beginning to end were assessing the potential of local food in the local area, cooking demonstrations for making pakcoy pancake menus and evaluating implementation. The results of the activity showed that of the 18 posyandu cadres who participated in the training, as many as 10 posyandu cadres implemented local food PMT menus at their respective posyandu. The Puskesmas needs to make a continuous training schedule so that the cadres are more motivated to make PMT menus from local food.
ABSTRAK
Stunting merupakan permasalahan yang disebabkan kurangnya asupan zat gizi yang berlangsung lama sehingga dapat mengakibatkan keterlambatan perkembangan otak, fisik dan motorik anak. Desa Mekar Mukti merupakan satu dari dua puluh tiga desa yang menjadi lokasi fokus penanganan intervensi penurunan stunting tahun 2021. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mempercepat penurunan stunting adalah melalui pemberian makanan yang adekuat pada balita. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi pembuatan PMT (Pemberian Makanan tambahan) berbasis pangan lokal pada kader Posyandu Puskesmas Mekar Mukti. Metode yang digunakan adalah demonstrasi pembuatan pancake pakcoy sebagai alternatif cemilan balita. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 18 kader Posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas Mekar Mukti. Tahapan yang dilakukan dari awal hingga akhir adalah pengkajian potensi pangan lokal daerah setempat, demonstrasi masak pembuatan menu pancake pakcoy dan evaluasi pelaksanaan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan dari 18 kader posyandu yang ikut kegiatan pelatihan sebanyak 10 kader posyandu menerapkan pembuatan menu PMT pangan lokal di posyandu masing-masing. Puskesmas perlu membuat jadwal pelatihan secara kontinu agar ibu kader semakin termotivasi membuat menu PMT dari pangan lokal.
References
Ali Khomsan. (2013). Penyuluhan & Makanan Tambahan, Titik Lemah Posyandu. Gatranews. Retrieved from https://posyandu.org/warta-posyandu/1296-penyuluhan-a-makanan-tambahan-titik-lemah-posyandu.html
Ammar, et al. (2022). Training on making complementary foods from local mixed foods among mothers and cadres of Posyandu Cikulur. Community Empowerment, 7(2), 365–371. Retrieved from https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/ce/article/view/6690
Anugrah, R. M., & Suryani, E. (2020). Kandungan Gizi Donat dengan Penambahan Ubi Ungu (Ipomoea Batatas L.) Sebagai Makanan Jajanan Berbasis Pangan Lokal Bagi Anak Sekolah. Jurnal Gizi, 9(1), 150. https://doi.org/10.26714/jg.9.1.2020.150-158
Aritonang, E. A., et all. (2020). Analisis Pengeluaran Pangan, Ketahanan Pangan Dan Asupan Zat Gizi Anak Bawah Dua Tahun (Baduta) Sebagai Faktor Risiko Stunting. Journal of Nutrition College, 9(1), 71–80. Retrieved from https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jnc/article/view/26584/23936
Chandra dewi, A., & Adiyasa, I. N. (2021). Peningkatan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Melalui Pendampingan Pmt-As Berbasis Pangan Lokal. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo, 3(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.32807/jpms.v3i1.777
Darawati, M., Yunianto, A. E., Doloksaribu, T. H., & Chandradewi, A. (2021). Formulasi food bar berbasis pangan lokal tinggi asam amino esensial untuk anak balita stunting. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal, 6(2), 163. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v6i2.480
Dewi, S., & Yuliani, D. A. (2020). Pembuatan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan dan MP- ASI sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting pada Kader ‘ Aisyiyah setiap siklus kehidupan. 1(2), 94–98. Retrieved from https://akbidhipekalongan.ac.id/e-journal/index.php/abdimaship/article/view/107
G.A.KD Ratna Kusumasari, Wahyu Kristiningrum, & Luvi Dian Afriyani. (2021). Efektivitas Pelatihan Pembuatan PMT Menu Lokal Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dalam Memberikan Pmt Pada Balita Dengan Gizi Kurang Di Desa Leyangan. Journal of Holistics and Health Science, 2(2), 22–36. https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v2i2.50
Hidayanti, L.-, & Maywati, S.-. (2019). Program Kemitraan Masyarakat: Pmt Penyuluhan Pangan Lokal Di Desa Sukarame Kecamatan Sukarame Kabupaten Tasikamalaya Jawa Barat. Warta LPM, 21(2), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.23917/warta.v21i2.7048
Juhartini, D. (2022). Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal Untuk Meningkatkan Optimal Growth Spurt Pada Balita. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 6(2), 861–867. Retrieved from https://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jmm/article/view/6780
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Buku Saku Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Kabupaten/Kota Tahun 2021. Retrieved from https://www.litbang.kemkes.go.id/buku-saku-hasil-studi-status-gizi-indonesia-ssgi-tahun-2021/
Keytimu Y, et al. (2022). Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal Dengan Metode Pis-Pk Untuk Meningkatkan Status Gizi Balita. PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(1), 914–924. Retrieved from https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/prepotif/article/view/3853/2841
Nida, S., Christian, B., Verawati, S., & Nurmalasari. (2020). Local regulation as a nutritional improvement solution: Case study of moringa program in west Sumbawa. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, 66, S122–S128. https://doi.org/10.3177/jnsv.66.S122
Nur Adriyani, F. H., Hikmanti, A., & Sugiharti, R. K. (2022). Pemenuhan Pangan Lokal Sebagai Kebutuhan Gizi Bayi Dan Balita Umur 6 -24 Bulan Di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat - PIMAS, 1(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.35960/pimas.v1i1.729
Nurbaya, Saeni, R. H., & Irwan, Z. (2022). Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu Melalui Kegiatan Edukasi dan Simulasi. Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri (JMM), 6(1), 678–686. Retrieved from http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jmm/article/view/6579
Permatasari, T. A. E., Chadirin, Y., & Yuliani, T. S. (2021). Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Fortikasi Pangan Organik Berbasis Pangan Lokal Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik, 4(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.24853/jpmt.4.1.1-10
Sambriong, M., & Maria, Y. (2021). Peningkatan Status Gizi Anak Melalui Pendekatan Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dalam Memanfaatkan Pangan Lokal. Jurnal Kesehatan Primer, 6(1), 52–62. Retrieved from https://jurnal.poltekeskupang.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/486
Sari, M. I., Angraini, D. I., & Oktaria, D. (2021). Pelatihan Kader Posyandu untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Pengukuran ANtropometri sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Puskesmas Sukaraja Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(1), 1–8. Retrieved from https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jpkm/article/view/9833/2942
Sofiana, L., Darmawati, L. P., Aditya, D. Y., Setyorini, D., & Amari, F. I. (2021). Pelatihan Pembuatan MP ASI Dalam Mewujudkan Pemenuhan Gizi Balita di Kampung Penumping, Gowongan, Jetis. JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat), 5(2), 223. https://doi.org/10.30595/jppm.v5i2.7369
Tannaz Rajabi, et all. (2022). Supplementary Feeding of Moderately Wasted Children in Sierra Leone Reduces Severe Acute Malnutrition and Death When Compared with Nutrition Counseling: A Retrospective Cohort Study. The Journal of Nutrition, 152(4), 1149–1158. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxab451
UNICEF. (2020). Indonesia: Angka masalah gizi pada anak akibat COVID-19 dapat meningkat tajam kecuali jika tindakan cepat diambil. Retrieved from 30 Juni 2020 website: https://www.unicef.org/indonesia/id/press-releases/angka-masalah-gizi-pada-anak-di-indonesia-akibat-covid-19-dapat-meningkat-tajam
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 Nur Fauzia Asmi, Deni Alamsah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.