Pelatihan Kader Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bluto sebagai Upaya Penurunan Kasus
Keywords:
cadre, training, tuberculosisAbstract
Indonesia is the 3rd ranked country with the highest number of TB cases in the world, namely 845,000 cases in 2020. In the same year, the number of suspected TB in East Java was 42,922 cases and Sumenep Regency was in the 11th position with the most TB with 1,924 cases. Therefore, community service activities aim to carry out training for TB cadres at the Bluto Health Center as an effort to reduce TB cases. Community service activities are carried out from April to July 2022. Activities begin with planning, obtaining permits, coordination meetings, training preparations, conducting webinars, conducting face-to-face training, pre-test and post-test evaluations. Activities went well. The impact of implementing training activities was in the form of 93% of cadres experiencing an increase in knowledge and the other 7% experiencing a decrease in knowledge. These good results can be used as a basis for local health workers to continue activities to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres using the lecture method; question and answer; health promotion media in the form of videos; and direct practice. Cadres can also use the same method to educate the target community regarding TB, how to prevent and treat it.
References
Ahmad, N., Ahuja, S. D., Akkerman, O. W., Alffenaar, J.-W. C., Anderson, L. F., Baghaei, P., … Menzies, D. (2018). Treatment Correlates Of Successful Outcomes In Pulmonary Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. The Lancet, 392(10150), 821–834. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31644-1
Anggraini, O. :, Sensusiati, D., Rosyid, A. N., & Dery Puspitasari, A. (2022). Penguatan Kader Tuberkulosis Puskesmas Guluk-Guluk Kebupaten Sumenep. Jurnal Abdi , 8(1), 107–111. https://doi.org/10.26740/abdi.v8i1.15121
Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Timur. (2021). Profil Kesehatan 2020. https://dinkes.jatimprov.go.id/userfile/dokumen/PROFIL%20KESEHATAN%202020.pdf
Febriani, E., Wibowo, A., Kak, N., & Al-Mossawi, H. J. (2021). Empowering Health Cadres To Support Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (DR-TB) Patient To Enroll In Treatment. Kesmas, 16(2), 84–90. https://doi.org/10.21109/KESMAS.V16I2.3307
Guyadeen, D., & Seasons, M. (2016). Evaluation Theory and Practice: Comparing Program Evaluation and Evaluation in Planning. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 38(1), 98–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739456X16675930
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2017). Rencana Aksi Nasional: Manajemen Terpadu Pengendalian Tuberculosis Resistan Obat di Indonesia 2016-2020. Jakarta. https://www.kncv.or.id/publikasi/269-rencana-aksi-nasional-mtptro.html
Lan, Z., Ahmad, N., Baghaei, P., Barkane, L., Benedetti, A., Brode, S. K., Menzies, D. (2020). Drug-Associated Adverse Events in The Treatment Of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 8(4), 383–394. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30047-3
Maduretno, T. W., & Fajri, L. (2019). The Effect of Optimization Learning Resource Based On Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling (POAC) on Contextual Learning to Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Motion and Force Material. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1171(1). Institute of Physics Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1171/1/012012
Marlita, C. Y., Usman, S., Marthoenis, Syahputra, I., & Nurjannah. (2022). The Roles of Health Cadres in the Implementation of Mental Health Programs in Indonesia. International Journal of Nursing Education, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.37506/ijone.v14i1.17730
McKenzie, J. F., Neiger, B. L., & Thackeray, R. (2022). Planning, Implementing and Evaluating Health Promotion Programs. Jones & Bartlett Learning. http://samples.jblearning.com/9781284228649/9781284269000_FMxx_McKenzie_Secured.pdf
Mertens, D. M., & Wilson, A. T. (2018). Program Evaluation Theory and Practice, Second Edition. Guilford Publications. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Program-Evaluation-Theory-and-Practice%3A-A-Guide-Mertens-Wilson/7903f4ff0d252907071c1d351b5704787d2c54a0
Nasution, N. (2020). Peran Kader Tuberkulosis Dalam Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Di Kota Medan. Medan. https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/27639
Pradipta, I. S., Forsman, L. D., Bruchfeld, J., Hak, E., & Alffenaar, J.-W. (2018). Risk Factors Of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Global Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Journal of Infection, 77(6), 469–478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2018.10.004
Pratama, R. N., Puspitosari, W. A., (2021). Efektifas Pelatihan Online Skrining Depresi Pada Lansia Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Kepercayaan Diri Tenaga Kesehatan. CITRA DELIMA: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung, 4(2). https://www.neliti.com/id/publications/368475/efektivitas-pelatihan-online-skrining-depresi-pada-lansia-dalam-meningkatkan-pen
Sumartini, N. P. (2018). Penguatan Peran Kader Kesehatan Dalam Penemuan Kasus Tuberkulosis (TB) BTA Positif Melalui Edukasi Dengan Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). Jurnal Kesehatan Prima, 8(1), 1246–1263. Retrieved from http://jkp.poltekkes-mataram.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/47
Qodir, A. (2020). The Effectiveness of Training on Improving Knowledge and Skills Basic Life support in Lay People. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada, 9(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.33475/jikmh.v9i1.215
Rini, G. P. (2018). Peningkatan Top of Mind Melalui Frekuensi Penayangan, Daya Tarik Pesan Dan Waktu Penayangan Iklan. Media Ekonomi, 18(2), 95. https://doi.org/10.30595/medek.v18i2.3054
Sudaryono, Rahardja, U., & Lutfiani, N. (2020). The Strategy of Improving Project Management Using Indicator Measurement Factor Analysis (IMF) Method. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1477(3). Institute of Physics Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1477/3/032023
WHO. (2021). Global Tuberculosis Report 2021. Retrieved from http://apps.who.int/bookorders. Date accessed: June 25th, 2022
WHO. (2020). WHO Operational Handbook on Tuberculosis. Module 1: Prevention - Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331525. Date accessed: June 25th, 2022
Yuliarti, D., & Parlindungan, F. (2022). Relationship. between Perception of Village Cadre’s Interpersonal Communication and Health Service Satisfaction. International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion, 3(2), 89. https://doi.org/10.35308/ijelr.v3i2.5058
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2023 Anggraini Dwi Sensusiati, Alfian Nur Rosyid , Arina Dery Puspitasari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
1.png)
