Risk of Stunting Events in Toddlers in the Palolo Health Center Work Area of Sigi Regency

Risiko Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Palolo Kabupaten Sigi

https://doi.org/10.33860/njb.v1i1.1034

Authors

  • Hadina Prodi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Indonesia; Pengurus Ranting IBI Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Indonesia
  • Olkamien Jesdika Longulo Prodi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Indonesia; Pengurus Ranting IBI Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Palu, Indonesia
  • Laura Marselina Katiandagho UPT Puskesmas Palolo, Sigi, Indonesia; Anggota Cabang IBI Sigi, Sigi, Indonesia

Keywords:

Birth Body Length, Birth Weight, exclusive breastfeeding

Abstract

Background: The Palolo Health Center is in fifth place out of 19 health centers in Sigi district that have stunting toddlers, namely 198 toddlers out of 1335 toddlers at the Palolo Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children under five in the work area of ​​the Palolo Public Health Center, Sigi Regency. Methods: This study is an analytic survey using a retrospective case control. The study was conducted in March-April 2021. A sample of 116 children under five, consisting of 58 cases who experienced stunting and 58 cases that did not experience stunting, used a 1:1 comparison with gender matching. The sampling technique was probably sampling, using proportional random sampling in 15 villages. Data analysis used univariate to determine the distribution of independent frequency variables. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square test and Odds Ratio. The results of the analysis showed that the history of breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.034 (<0.05) and OR = 0.44, Birth Weight obtained p value = 0.002 (<0.05) and OR = 3.36 and Birth Body Length obtained a value p=0.041 (<0.05) and OR = 2.16.

Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding, birth weight, and birth length with the incidence of stuntin. It is hoped that health workers will increase the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding and improve the quality of ANC.

References

Azizah, D. M., & Permatasari, E. O. (2020). Modeling of toddler stunting in the province of east nusa tenggara using multivariate adaptive regression splines (mars) method. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1490(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1490/1/012013

Azriful, A., Bujawati, E., Habibi, H., Aeni, S., & Yusdarif, Y. (2018). Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Kelurahan Rangas Kecamatan Banggae Kabupaten Majene. Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal. https://doi.org/10.24252/as.v10i2.6874

Barir, B., Murti, B., & Pamungkasari. (2019). The Associations between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding, and the Risk of Stunting in Children Under Five Years of Age: A Path Analysis Evidence from Jombang East Java. Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 4(6), 486–498. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2019.04.06.09

Eka Kusuma, K. (2018). Risk Factor For Stunting Among Children Aged 2-3 Years (Study at East Semarang Sub District). Journal of Nutrition College, 2(4), 523–530.

Hadina, Hadriani, M. M., & Sakti, P. M. (2022). Exclusive Breastfeeding For Working Mothers Jambura Jurnal of Health Sciences and Research, 4, 90–98. https://doi.org/10.35971/jjhsr.v4i0.13384

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Buletin Stunting. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Kementerian PPN/ Bappenas. (2018). Pedoman Pelaksanaan Intervensi Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi di Kabupaten/Kota. Rencana Aksi Nasional Dalam Rangka Penurunan Stunting: Rembuk Stunting.

Meilyasari, F., & Isnawati, M. (2018). Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 12 Bulan Di Desa Purwokerto Kecamatan Patebon, Kabupaten Kendal. Journal of Nutrition College. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v3i2.5437

Nasrul. (2018). Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Stunting Anak Baduta di Sulawesi Tengah The Control Risk Factor Stunting Children Under Two Years in Central of Sulawesi. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat.

Nur, H., Adam, A., Alim, A., & Ashriady, A. (2019). Edukasi IMD terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Mapilli Kecamatan Mapilli Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.33490/jkm.v5i2.116

Rahmadhita, K. (2020). Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Permasalahan Stunting dan Pencegahannya Pendahuluan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11(1), 225–229. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.253

Rosmalina, Y., Luciasari, E., Aditianti, A., & Ernawati, F. (2018). Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan batita stunting: systematic review. Gizi indonesia. https://doi.org/10.36457/gizindo.v41i1.221

Setiawan, E., Machmud, R., & Masrul, M. (2018). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kecamatan Padang Timur Kota Padang Tahun 2018. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 7(2), 275. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v7i2.813

Silas, L., Rantetampang, A. L., Tingginehe, R., & Mallongi, A. (2018). The factors affecting stunting child under five years in sub province mimika. International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research (Www.Ijshr.Com), 3(2), 99.

SJMJ, S. A. S., Toban, R. C., & Madi, M. A. (2020). Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.314

Stunting, K., Nasional, H. K., Jatinangor, K. P., Jatinangor, C., Jatinangor, P., & Sumedang, K. (2018). Gerakan pencegahan. 7(3), 185–188.

Sulteng, D. (2019). Dinkes Sulteng 2019. Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Tengah, 1–222.

Sutrio, S., & Lupiana, M. (2019). Berat Badan dan Panjang Badan Lahir Meningkatkan Kejadian Stunting. Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai, 12(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.26630/jkm.v12i1.1734

WHO. (2018). Reducing stunting in children. In Equity considerations for achieving the Global Nutrition Targets 2025.

Zahriany, A. I. (2017). 12-60 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Langkat Tahun 2017 The Effect of LBW on Stunting in Children Age 12-60 Months in Puskesmas Working Area Tanjung Langkat 2017 Dosen Prodi D-III Kebidanan , Akademi Kebidanan Kharisma Husada. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan, 2(2), 129–141.

Zarshenas, M., Zhao, Y., Binns, C. W., & Scott, J. A. (2019). Determinants of in-hospital feeding practices in Shiraz, Iran: Results of a prospective cohort study. In Birth (Vol. 46, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1111/birt.12385

Published

2022-04-25

Issue

Section

Articles