Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan dan Penerapan Program 5M dalam Mencegah Penularan Covid-19 di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah
Keywords:
Edukasi, 5M, Covid-19Abstract
Covid-19 is a pandemic that has spread all over the world. No country is free from the Covid-19 pandemic. Most of the students do not wear masks, do not keep the distance. The number of students who live in Islamic boarding schools is 100 people plus boarding school administrators and school students because in Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school there are also schools that are still open, as well as the surrounding community who carry out worship activities in the mosque area. The purpose of the service was to increase the knowledge of the Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school students and perform a 6-step handwashing simulation. The activity methods are 1) counseling and discussion; 2) Demonstration and distribution of masks and hand sanitizers. Participants were 50 students who were at the Hidayatullah Tondo Islamic Boarding School, conducted at the Mosque. The results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge about the 5M health protocol, 100% of washing hands. Suggestions for Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School to further improve supervision related to the use of masks, especially in the classroom and washing hands and make rules for the application of the use of masks by providing sanctions if there are violations.
ABSTRAK
Covid-19 merupakan pandemi yang berjangkit meluas di seluruh dunia. Tidak ada negara yang bebas dari pandemi Covid-19. Sebagian besar santri tidak menggunakan masker, tidak menjaga jarak. Padahal jumlah santri yang tinggal di pondok pesantren sebanyak 100 orang ditambah dengan pengurus pondok dan siswa sekolah karena di pondok pesantren Hidayatullah juga terdapat sekolah yang tetap dibuka, serta masyarakat sekitar yang melakukan kegiatan ibadah di area masjid. Tujuan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan santri pondok pesantren Hidayatullah serta melakukan simulasi cuci tangan 6 langkah. Metode kegiatan adalah 1) penyuluhan dan diskusi; 2) Demonstrasi dan pembagian masker serta hand sanitizer. Peserta adalah santri yang berada di pondok pesantren Hidayatullah Tondo sebanyak 50 orang, dilakukan di Masjid Pondok. Hasil terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan santri tentang protokol kesehatan 5M, 100% melakukan cuci tangan. Saran bagi Pondok pesantren Hidayatullah untuk lebih meningkatkan kembali pengawasan terkait penggunaan masker terutama di dalam kelas dan cuci tangan serta membuat aturan penerapan penggunaan masker dengan memberikan sanksi apabila ada yang melanggar.
References
Aulia, G., Fahriati, A. R., Ratnaningtyas, T. ., Utami, S. M., Pratiwi, R. D., Ismaya, N. A., … Sabrina, P. A. (2021). Edukasi Pencegahan Covid-19 Dengan Protokol Kesehatan 5m Dan Pentingnya Multivitamin Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Journal Abdi Masyarakat, 2(1). Retrieved from http://openjournal.wdh.ac.id/index.php/JAM/article/view/138
Direktorat Jendral Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit. (2020). Pedoman kesiapan menghadapi COVID-19. Retrieved from https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id
Donsu. (2017). Psikologi Keperawatan. Yogyakarta: PustakaBaruPress.CetakanI. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1140160
Hafid, F., Faisal, E., Sumiaty, S., Muliani, M., Pont, A. V., Mangundap, S. A., … Hamsiah, H. (2021). Edukasi Penggunaan Masker dan Pembagian Masker Kain dalam Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Kota Palu. Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(1), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v3i1.534
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Situasi Terkini Perkembangan Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)18Juni2020,Infeksi Emerging. Media Informasi Resmi Terkini Penyakit InfeksiE Merging, https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/situasi-infeksi-emerging/situasi-terkini-perkembangan-coronavirus-disease-covid-19-18-juni-2020
Litha, Y. (2020, May 6). Dinas Kesehatan Nyatakan Palu Belum Butuh PSBB. Retrieved from https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/dinas-kesehatan-nyatakan-palu-belum-butuh-psbb/5408303.html
Novita, dkk. (2014). Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang TB Paru Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Masker Di Ruang Paru Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 7(17). Retrieved from https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/486
Nuraini, R. (2020). Kasus Covid-19 Pertama, Masyarakat Jangan Panik. https://indonesia.go.id/narasi/indonesia-dalam-angka/ekonomi/kasus-covid-19-pertama-masyarakat-jangan-panik
Nurislaminingsih, R. (2020). Layanan Pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 di Lembaga Informasi. Tik Ilmeu : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi, 4(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.29240/tik.v4i1.1468
Pauzan, P., & Al Fatih, H. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Cuci Tangan Siswa Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cicadas 2 Kota Bandung. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.31311/.v5i1.1458
Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia. (2020). Panduan Praktik Klinis: Pneumonia 2019-nCoV:Jakarta. https://rsudkardinah.tegalkota.go.id/subweb/ppid/administrator/images/informasi/43.pdf
Purnamasari & Raharyani, A. . E. (2020). Tingkat Pemgetahuan dan Perilaku Masyarakat Kabupaten Wonosobo Tentang COVID-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan. Retrieved from https://ojs.unsiq.ac.id/index.php/jik/article/view/1311
Sari, D.P. & ‘Atiqoh, N. . (2020). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Covid19 Di Ngronggah. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis Dan Informatika Kesehatan, 11(1). https://ojs.udb.ac.id/index.php/infokes/article/view/850
Sari, M. K. (2020). Sosialisasi tentang Pencegahan Covid-19 di Kalangan Siswa Sekolah Dasar di SD Minggiran 2 Kecamatan Papar Kabupaten Kediri. Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat, 4(1). https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JKAM/article/view/9821
Susilo, A, D. (2020). Corona virus Disease 2019:Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1). http://jurnalpenyakitdalam.ui.ac.id/index.php/jpdi/article/view/415/228
Wahyuningrum, E., & Gayatina, A. K. (2022). Upaya Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 di Lingkungan Panti Asuhan. Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(3), 472–479. https://doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v3i3.1054
Wang. (2020). A Handbook of 2019-nCoV Pneumonia Control and Prevention. Hubei Science and Technologi Press. China. Retrieved from https://fpmpam.org/files/Handbook_2019nCoV.pdf
WHO. (2020a). CoronaVirus(Covid-19)outbreak,https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019.
WHO. (2020b). Getting your workplace ready for COVID-19. World Health Organization, (March), 1–8. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/getting-workplace-ready-for-covid-19.pdf
WHO. (2020c). Protocol for assessment of potential risk factors for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among health workers in a health care setting. 2019(May), 1–53. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/publications-detail-redirect/protocol-for-assessment-of-potential-risk-factors-for-2019-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov)-infection-among-health-care-workers-in-a-health-care-setting
Widyani, N. K., Ain, N., Tolidunde, M. V., Nurfatimah, N., & Naromba, A. (2021). Edukasi Kesehatan tentang 3M dalam Pencegahan COVID-19. Jurnal Pengabdian Bidan Nasuha, 2(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.33860/jpbn.v2i1.511
World Health Organization. (2020). Considerations for public health and social measures in the workplace in the context of COVID-19. World Health Organisation, (May), 1–7. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/publications-detail-redirect/WHO-2019-nCoV-Adjusting_PH_measures-Workplaces-2020.1
Wulandari, dkk. (2020). Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan Coronavirus Disease 2019 pada Masyarakat di Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 15(1), 42-46. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkmi.15.1.2020.42-46
Yuliana. (2020). Corona virus diseases (Covid-19): Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Jurnal Keperawatan, 2(February), 124–137. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvzxxb18.12
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 Irsanty Collein, Aminuddin, I Wayan Supetran
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.