Differences in Prostaglandin f2α Level in Adolescent Girls Experienced and Not Experienced Premenstrual Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study

https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i3.2491

Authors

  • Ruqaiyah Ruqaiyah Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, South of Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
  • Ikrawanti Ayu Wulandari Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, South of Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
  • Ayatullah Harun Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, South of Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
  • Hadriani Irwan Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, South of Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
  • Fatmawati Amir Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, South of Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
  • Alamsyah Alamsyah Department of Nursing, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, South of Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Keywords:

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS), Prostaglandin f2α, Female Adolescents

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in Prostaglandin f2α concentration in female adolescents who experienced and did not experience Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS). Cross-sectional study conducted at a single institution. The sample for this study was female adolescents at the Darul Arqam Islamic Boarding School in Makassar, consisting of 50 adolescents who experienced PMS and those who did not experience PMS in a ratio of 1:1. Prostaglandin f2α levels were measured using an ELISA kit. The sample used was 5 cc blood from the median cubital vein by laboratory staff 5 days before menstruation. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. The results showed that the average Prostaglandin f2α in the group that experienced PMS (379.07) was higher compared to the group that did not experience PMS (101.23) with a p-value < 0.05, significantly. Furthermore, the group that experienced mild PMS had an average Prostaglandin f2α value of 283.32, while the group that experienced severe PMS had an average Prostaglandin f2α value of 454.31. The average Prostaglandin f2α level in the group who did not experience PMS, mild PMS, and severe PMS had a p-value < 0.05. This study concludes that there is a significant difference in the Prostaglandin f2α Level in adolescents who experience PMS and those who do not experience it and there are differences based on the severity of PMS.

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Published

2023-10-31

How to Cite

Ruqaiyah, R., Wulandari, I. A., Harun, A., Irwan, H., Amir, F., & Alamsyah, A. (2023). Differences in Prostaglandin f2α Level in Adolescent Girls Experienced and Not Experienced Premenstrual Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study. Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 17(3), 572–578. https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v17i3.2491

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November

Section

Original Articles
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Copyright (c) 2023 Ruqaiyah Ruqaiyah, Ikrawanti Ayu Wulandari, Ayatullah Harun, Hadriani Irwan, Fatmawati Amir, Alamsyah Alamsyah

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