Formulation and Effectiveness Testing of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera) Ethanol Extract Lotion as A Skin Moisturizer
Keywords:
Lotion Preparation, Moringa Leaves, Skin MoisturizerAbstract
This study delves into the formulation of a lotion using different concentrations (0.5%, 2%, and 5%) of Moringa oleifera leaf ethanol extract, aiming to address the constant exposure of the skin to a prooxidant environment. In Indonesia, the rising interest in exploring natural plants for traditional skincare formulations is attributed to their perceived lower side effects compared to chemical substances. Employing an experimental research approach with a pre-test and post-test control group design, the study focuses on observing and controlling the formulation and effectiveness of Moringa oleifera leaf extract lotion in various skin-enhancing aspects.The research findings reveal that the formulated lotions exhibit distinctive aroma, soft texture, ease of spread, and semi-solid or gel consistency without stickiness. Physical homogeneity suggests a well-blended composition, and the pH values (6.32 for 0.5%, 6.30 for 2%, and 6.28 for 5%) fall within the ideal range, ensuring skin compatibility. Spreadability tests show the 5% concentration has the highest spreadability, while adhesive strength analysis indicates all concentrations meet the criteria for good cream adhesive strength.Furthermore, the efficacy of the lotion is assessed for moisturizing, smoothing, pore-shrinking, wrinkle-reducing, and collagen fiber density-increasing properties. Results indicate the 5% concentration is the most effective across these parameters.In conclusion, the ethanol extract lotion formulated from Moringa oleifera leaves holds promise for enhancing skin health, with the 5% concentration demonstrating the highest efficacy. This research contributes valuable insights to the development of natural skincare products with potential applications in dermatology and cosmetology, aligning with the growing interest in sustainable and effective skincare solutions.
References
Camilion J V, Khanna S, Anasseri S, Laney C, Mayrovitz HN. Physiological, pathological, and circadian factors impacting skin hydration. Cureus. 2022;14(8).
Hussain F, Kayani HUR. Aging-Oxidative stress, antioxidants and computational modeling. Heliyon. 2020;6(5).
Augustin M, Wilsmann‐Theis D, Körber A, Kerscher M, Itschert G, Dippel M, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of xerosis cutis–a position paper. JDDG J der Dtsch Dermatologischen Gesellschaft. 2019;17:3–33.
Frantz M, Rozot R, Marrot L. NRF2 in dermo‐cosmetic: From scientific knowledge to skin care products. BioFactors. 2023;49(1):32–61.
Bilal M, Mehmood S, Iqbal H. The beast of beauty: environmental and health concerns of toxic components in cosmetics. Cosmetics. 2020;7(1):13.
Ercan K, Gecesefa OF, Taysi ME, Ali Ali OA, Taysi S. Moringa oleifera: a review of its occurrence, pharmacological importance and oxidative stress. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2021;21(3):380–96.
Susanty S, Ridnugrah NA, Chaerrudin A, Yudistirani SA. Aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Sebagai zat tambahan pembuatan moisturizer. Pros Semnastek. 2019
Utami DE. Pengaruh Pemakaian Losion Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap Kelembapan Kulit. 2020
Marhaeni LS. Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) sebagai Sumber Pangan Fungsional dan Antioksidan. AGRISIA-Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertan. 2021;13(2).
Nieman EA. To B or not to B? The B vitamins and their influence on the body’s largest organ. 2022;
Ali A, Akhtar N, Chowdhary F. Enhancement of human skin facial revitalization by moringa leaf extract cream. Adv Dermatology Allergol Dermatologi Alergol. 2014;31(2):71–6.
Shih MC, Chang CM, Kang SM, Tsai ML. Effect of different parts (leaf, stem and stalk) and seasons (summer and winter) on the chemical compositions and antioxidant activity of Moringa oleifera. Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(9):6077–88.
Islam Z, Islam SM, Hossen F, Mahtab-ul-Islam K, Hasan MR, Karim R. Moringa oleifera is a prominent source of nutrients with potential health benefits. Int J Food Sci. 2021;2021.
El Sohaimy SA, Hamad GM, Mohamed SE, Amar MH, Al-Hindi RR. Biochemical and functional properties of Moringa oleifera leaves and their potential as a functional food. Glob Adv Res J Agric Sci. 2015;4(4):188–99.
Luna JA, Saleah SA, Kim H, Kang D, Seong D, Kim Y, et al. A Case Report on Skin Sebum Extraction Using High Lateral Resolution Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography. In: Photonics. MDPI; 2022. p. 30.
Dixit S, Tripathi A, Kumar P. Medicinal properties of Moringa oleifera: A review. Int J Educ Sci Res Rev. 2016;3(2):173–85.
Baldisserotto A, Buso P, Radice M, Dissette V, Lampronti I, Gambari R, et al. Moringa oleifera leaf extracts as multifunctional ingredients for “natural and organic” sunscreens and photoprotective preparations. Molecules. 2018;23(3):664.
Zhao S, Zhang D. Supercritical fluid extraction and characterisation of Moringa oleifera leaves oil. Sep Purif Technol. 2013;118:497–502.
Xu Y, Chen G, Guo M. Potential anti-aging components from Moringa oleifera leaves explored by affinity ultrafiltration with multiple drug targets. Front Nutr. 2022;9:854882.
Sabastian G, Dahlia L, Mahrizal M, Mulyoutami E, Roshetko JM, Purnomosidhi P, et al. Ethnobotanical use and commercial potential of Moringa oleifera in Indonesia: an underused and under-recognized species. In: I International Symposium on Moringa 1158. 2015. p. 349–56.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Authors who publish with Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License.
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.