Pelatihan Aktivitas Sosial pada Lansia untuk Mendukung Kemandirian Kesehatan
Keywords:
social activity, holahoop dormants, health independenceAbstract
The purpose of this community service is to increase the independence of the elderly through social activities. This activity was carried out at Posyandu Purbosari 2 and Purbosari 7, Purbayan Village, Sukoharjo regency. Central Java. The target in this activity is the elderly, who actively visit the Purbosari 2 posyandu with 19 elderly people and the Purbosari 7 posyandu with 22 elderly people. The elderly who participated in this activity were all female. This activity will be carried out during May–August 2022. The activity began with a pre-test on the level of independence and knowledge of the elderly, followed by health education, training on making Holahoop Dormants (foot pads), and post-test. The questionnaire used in this devotion uses the Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL) questionnaire consisting of 7 questions and a knowledge questionnaire consisting of 10 questions that have been modified by the devotion team using a guttman scale. The results of the evaluation carried out on the two pre-test posyandu showed good knowledge of 22 people and the post-test good knowledge of 31 people. Level of independence showed independent pre-test results of 26 people and post-test results of 39 people. The suggestion from this community service should be continued by cadres in helping the elderly increase independence by regularly inviting the elderly to make handicrafts and do gymnastics.
References
Auliya, N. H., Andriani, H., Fardani, R. A., Ustiawaty, J., Utami, E. F., Sukmana, D. J., & Istiqomah, R. R. (2020). Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif. Retreived from https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1370526
Christelis, Dimitris, Dobrescu, & Loretti I. (2012). The Impact of Social Activities on Cognitive Ageing: Evidence From Eleven European Countries (No. 320). https://ideas.repec.org/p/sef/csefwp/320.html
Christie Omolola Adams, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Gabriel Omoniyi Ayeni, Baamlong Nicholas, R. N. R. (2019). Knowledge Attitude and Practice of Geriatric Patients Towards Predictors of Healthy Living at a Tertiary Health Institution in Abuja Nigeria. Central African Journal of Public Health, 5(4), 165–171. https://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/journal/paperinfo?journalid=326&doi=10.11648/j.cajph.20190504.15
Kadek, D. P. N., Pari, U. N. Y., Fatih, H., & Marina, K. L. (2020). Aplikasi Latihan Rentang Gerak Dengan Berbagai Pendekatan Pada Pasien Stroke. Jurnal Kesehatan, 13(1), 22–34. Retrieved from https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jk/article/view/11098
Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 2016 Tentang Rencana Aksi Nasional Kesehatan Lanjut Usia Tahun 2016-2019. Direktur Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Kementerian Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia. http://hukor.kemkes.go.id/uploads/produk_hukum/PMK_No._25_ttg_Rencana_Aksi_Nasional_Kesehatan_Lanjut_Usia_Tahun_2016-2019_.pdf
Kholifah, S. N. (2016). Gerontology Nursing. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Retreived from https://eprints.triatmamulya.ac.id/927/1/Keperawatan%20Gerontik.pdf
Kristanti Erna, Y. W. (2019). Pengaruh Aktivitas Sosial terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lanjut Usia di Masyarakat. Surakarta. Skripsi mahasiswa keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. tidak dipublikasikan.
Malini, H., Putri, D., & Rahmi, L. H. (2019). Pelatihan Senam Yoga Bagi Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya. Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS, 2(3), 217–235. http://hilirisasi.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/hilirisasi/article/view/334
Muhith, A., & Siyoti, S. (2016). Pendidikan Keperawatan Gerontik. CV Andi Offset: Yogyakarta. Retreived from https://books.google.co.id/books?id=U6ApDgAAQBAJ&printsec=copyright&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Munawarah, S. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Senam Yoga Terhadap Keseimbangan Statis Pada Lansia 2019. Human Care Journal, 4(2), 101. https://doi.org/10.32883/hcj.v4i2.465
Murtiyani, N., Lestari, Y. A., Suidah, H., & Okhfarisi, H. R. (2018). Pengaruh Senam Yoga Terhadap Depresi pada Lansia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pasuruan. Jurnal Nurse and Health, 7(1), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1464353.
Nugroho W. (2012). Keperawatan Gerontik dan Geriatrik. Jakarta : Buku Kedokteran EGC. Retreived from https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=97122
Park, J., Newman, D., McCaffrey, R., Garrido, J. J., Riccio, M. Lou, & Liehr, P. (2016). The Effect of Chair Yoga on Biopsychosocial Changes in English- and Spanish-Speaking Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Lower-Extremity Osteoarthritis. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 59(7–8), 604–626. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2016.1239234
Permana, B., Lindayani, L., Hendra, A., & Juniarni, L. (2020). the Effect of Yoga Execrcise on Reducing Blood Pressure Among Elderly With Hypertention: a Systematic Review. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i2.25083
Safita, N. O., & Wahyudi, J. A. (2019). Hubungan Tingkat Aktifitas Fisik Dengan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lanjut Usia. Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan, 12 (2), 59–64. Retrieved from https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/BIK/article/view/9805/pdf
Sagitta, A. (2017). Hubungan Aktivitas Sosial dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Padukuhan Karang Tengah Nogotirto Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta. Universitas ‘AisyiyahYogyakarta. http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/2511/1/Naskah%20Publikasi.pdf
Sink, K. M., Espeland, M. A., Castro, C. M., Church, T., Cohen, R., Dodson, J. A., Vaz Fragoso, C. A. (2015). Effect of a 24-Month Physical Activity Intervention vs Health Education on Cognitive Outcomes in Sedentary Older Adults The LIFE Randomized Trial. Jama Report Video and Author Video Interview at Jama.Com, 314, Number, 791. Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26305648/
Sonza, T., Badri, I. A., & Erda, R. (2020). Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Activities of Daily Living Pada Lansia. Human Care Journal, 5(3), 688. https://doi.org/10.32883/hcj.v5i3.818
Sumanto, & Sukanti. (2018). Keragaman Jenis Dan Model Produk Home Industry Kerajinan Tangan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar. Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori Dan Praktik Pendidikan, (1), 49–58. http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/sd/article/view/4878. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um009v27i12018p049
Taufik, T., Dumpratiwi, A. N., Prihartanti, N., & Daliman, D. (2021). Elderly Muslim Wellbeing: Family Support, Participation in Religious Activities, and Happiness. The Open Psychology Journal, 14(1), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874350102114010076
Yuniartika, A. S., Muhlisin, A., Dian, H., & Angga, P. D. R. (2021). Effects of Yoga Therapy and Walking Therapy in Reducing Blood Sugar Levels on Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Community. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9 No.E. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7104
Yuniartika, W., & Muhammad, F. (2019). Family Support on the Activities of Elderly Hypertension Patients in Elderly Gymnastics Activities. Jurnal Ners, 14(3), 354–357. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i3(si).17213
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2023 Wachidah Yuniartika, Liana Mangifera
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.